The IML Chinese name: mould insert molding Its process
is very significant features are: surface is a layer of hardening of the
transparent thin film, the middle is printed pattern layer, the back is plastic
layer, because the ink caught in the middle, can make the product to prevent
surface is scratched and friction resistance, and can keep the color bright not
easy fade for a long time.
The IML
technology introduction
Keywords: on IML IMD molding process
1. The concept of on IML
IMD (In Mold Decoration) is a kind is placed In the
injection mould to decorate the plastic Film Film appearance on the surface of
the new technology. IMD currently there are two kinds of methods, one kind is
the printed Film roll Film made into circulation drum belt, installed in the
injection molding machine and injection molds, like the tag Label on front
mould surface automatic cycle produced with mobile; People call it the IMD (in
mold transfer molding).
The other is a good Film Film printing machine after
Forming Forming, again after shearing is placed in the injection mould. Is
called on IML film (in the mould injection molding). The Film in general can be
divided into three layers: base material (PET) normally, printing INK layer
(INK), agglutination materials (as a special kind of glue).
When the injection is completed, through the role glue
Film and plastic together together, because itself is surface of wear resistant
protective Film PET in the outermost layer, have the effect of the wear
resistance and scratch resistance, its surface hardness can be up to 3 h, and
will feel more and more bright. The molding material, PBT, PC, PMMA, etc. The
diagram below:
2, IML craft process
Cutting material - print - ink dry fixed - stick
protective Film - flush positioning hole - thermoforming - cutting peripheral
shape - material injection molding process is as follows: details are as
follows: 1) cutting material: cut rolls of Film Film has good design size
square piece, for printing, molding process.
2) print: according to the requirements of the ICONS
and text made into a Film, on the square piece cut out good Film Film printing
icon and text.
3) ink drying is fixed: square the printed Film Film
placed in high temperature oven drying, purpose is fixed on IML ink.
4) stick protective Film: avoid rush in positioning
hole process with flowers has printed Film Film surface, sometimes need to put
a single or double protective Film.
5) blunt positioning hole: thermoforming positioning
hole must be crossroads. The shear process sometimes prior to positioning hole
punching.
6) thermoforming (high pressure or copper) : the
printed film, after heating with high pressure machine or copper molding in
preheating condition.
Shape: 7) shear periphery to forming good stereoscopic
film scrap shear off.
8) material injection: after the molding and mold
three-dimensional shape exactly the same as the film on the front mold,
injection molding on IML products.
3,The advantages and disadvantages of IML process
Advantages:
1) the film production cycle is short, can perform
multiple colour;
2) can change design and color in production;
3) is the outermost layers on IML FILM, screen
printing ink, in the middle tier, and bright and clean appearance, more to
touch the light, it has excellent resistance to scratch;
4) on IML production batch number is flexible,
suitable for many kinds of small production
Disadvantages:
1) the early stage of the cycle is long;
2) easy to produce the film falls off, distortion, and
so on and so forth;
3) the product defective rate is high.
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