1, the choice of blister c mold
Blister mold generally have plaster mold,
copper mold and aluminum mold
Gypsum mold: plaster molding in the
semi-wet state, and then drying mold, plaster mold low cost, easy to modify,
but the plaster mold precision is not high enough, the surface is not smooth
and fragile is not durable, so it is often used to fight To do the
electroplating of copper mold or some of the requirements of small-batch
production of plastic mold.
Aluminum mold: with aluminum ingots through
the machinery (lathes, milling machines, CNC, etc.) from processing.
Aluminum mold high precision, smooth
surface and durable, but the price is very expensive, aluminum mold is
generally used in high precision copper mold not reach the blister products.
Electroplated copper mold: Plaster mold
made of samples, the plating layer of copper shell is the electroplating copper
mold, the cost of relatively high plaster mold, but much cheaper than aluminum
mold, because of its smooth and durable surface, low cost, electroplating
Copper mold is the most commonly used a plastic mold.
2, the choice of
plastic material
Blister packaging products include: bubble
shells, trays, plastic boxes, as well as: vacuum cover, blister, and so on.
Blister products are only plastic sheet
material, film thickness is generally not more than 1.5MM, commonly used sheet:
PVC, PET, PP, PS and on this basis, flocking sheet, gold-plated sheet and
anti-static sheet .
PVC: the most commonly used plastic
material, soft, toughness, good plasticity, can be made transparent and a
variety of colors, commonly used transparent PVC packaging electronics,
cosmetics, toys, gifts and other products.
PET (A-PET): hard, good toughness, high
strength, bright surface, environmentally friendly non-toxic, transparent and a
variety of colors of the sheet. Disadvantages of PET high-frequency heat more
difficult, the price is much more expensive than PVC, this material is often
required to replace high-end and environmentally friendly products, PVC
PS: small density (light), environmental
non-toxic, plasticity is very good, toughness is not easy to brittle, can not
be made of transparent material, it can only be made at the end of care
plastic, because of its easy to crack,
PP: material is particularly soft, tough,
environmentally friendly non-toxic, high temperature, often made of food
containers or other high temperature packaging products; but its poor
plasticity, processing difficulties, poor surface gloss, and the processing of
color change shallow.
PET-G: physical properties with the A-PET
almost, but high-frequency heat, the price is more expensive than A-PET 80%
3, The determinants of price of plastic
products
Blister = unit material cost of materials +
energy + labor + transport + profits
Energy consumption: Blister is through the
thermal processing, power consumption relative to other industries larger,
roughly for the material cost of 8%
Artificial: Blister mainly by machine
production, less artificial, roughly 10% of the cost of materials,
Transportation: According to the customer
from the factory and distance,
Profit: Plastic factory net profit is
generally low, 12% -20%, depending on the payment period, 30 days checkout is
14%
Material cost: The material cost of the
product is relatively complicated. Before the calculation, the following data
should be clarified:
Raw material price: according to the use of
the product, to determine what kind of material and grade of material, to find
the lowest price of this material suppliers
Film Thickness: Extending The product must
be made of thick film, according to the shape of the thickness and shape of the
various parts of the
The number of typesetting: according to the
size and shape of the product, the number of molds can be calculated in a
version, the density will reduce the quality of products, thinning will increase
the material loss, so that the cost of material loss rate: the main factor is
the product shape, The number and size of the chassis fit with the degree of
plastic, the shape of the more Founder, the greater the output, the smaller the
loss rate
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