Mold designers must have extensive
experience in the design and injection molding, we must consider the
relationship between these factors and the apparent factor and injection
conditions, such as the injection pressure and cavity pressure and filling
speed, injection melt temperature and mold temperature, mold Structure and gate
form and distribution, as well as affect the gate cross-sectional area, wall
thickness, the plastic material content of the reinforcing filler, the plastic
material of the crystallization degree of orientation and other factors. Also
due to the above factors of different plastic materials, or other molding
conditions such as temperature, humidity, and continues to crystallize, after
the change of the injection molding machine varies.
In related factors
among precision injection mold is the key to meet the quality requirements of
precision plastic products obtained. Mold design, mold design is reasonable
will directly affect the quality of plastic products. Due to the size of the
mold cavity is coupled by a required dimension of plastic shrinkage of the
material used to obtain, and shrinkage often is a number in a plastic
manufacturer or plastic sheets recommend a range, it is not only the gate of
the mold form , gate location and distribution, but also to plastic crystal
orientation (anisotropy), the shape of plastic products, the size of the
distance and location of the gate. The main factors affecting the plastic
shrinkage, including heat shrink, shrink phase transition, orientation
shrinkage, compressive shrinkage and elastic recovery, and these factors with
precision injection molding products, conditions or operating conditions.
Because the plastic
injection molding process is a process from the solid (powder or pellets) to
liquid (melt) ED solid (product) change. From pellets to melt, and then, from
the middle to the role of the product after the melt temperature field, flow
field and density field and so on. Under the combined effect of these fields, a
different plastic (thermosetting or thermoplastic, crystalline or amorphous,
reinforced or non-reinforcing type, etc.) have a different morphology and rheological
properties of polymers. All these factors affect the "field" is bound
to affect the physical and mechanical properties of plastic products, size,
shape, accuracy and visual quality.
Thus, the intrinsic
link process factors and polymer properties, morphology and plastic products
will be demonstrated by between plastic products. These analyzes clearly
intrinsically linked to reasonably prepared for the injection molding process,
the rational design drawings in accordance with manufacture of molds, as well
as a reasonable choice of injection molding equipment are important. Precision
injection molding and injection molding in ordinary injection pressure and
injection rate is also different, precision injection often used high or
ultra-high pressure injection, high speed injection molding to obtain a smaller
shrinkage.
more information www.plastic-injectionmoulding.com www.injectionmoldchina.com
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